There are various purposes of prisons. The main purposes include retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, and rehabilitation. Prisons are considered to be the most effective in justice system especially because the punishments in the past applied the philosophy of tooth for a tooth or eye for an eye.
Retribution as one of the purposes of prison means punishment for the criminals of the crimes they committed to the society. Committing crimes means they owe the society and they have to pay for it by being deprived of their freedom in the society. As for the incapacitation, it means criminals are removed from the society in order to prevent harm to reach innocent people.
Meanwhile, deterrence means preventive actions to future crimes by the criminals. This way, prisons are meant to be seen as a warning to people before committing crimes. With the existence of prisons, it is hope to give people discouragement from breaking the law. And another main purpose of prison is rehabilitation which means prisons are the place where activities designed to change criminals into law abiding citizen are taken place. Thus, prisons are not only to isolate criminals but also to provide them proper education at situs poker online http://45.76.182.188. Prisoners are also taught job skills and given psychological therapy by professionals or social workers.
Main Purposes of Prison
The main purposes of prisons are clear enough. However, they have not stressed enough throughout the years. Therefore, prisons still have variety of building designs, staffs, as well as operational system. In every country, governor heads the prison staffs. They direct how prison operates. Officers are the one who are responsible for every problems arise in the prison.
There are many possibilities for bad things to happen such as riots, mismanagement, escapes, brutality, discrimination, and many more. Every prison has different system they are under tight security. Warders are designed in short corridors to allow close supervision. Prisons also consists of different rooms such as dining hall, chapel, library, classrooms, and cells.
In most country, prison is a state subject. Prisons reforms are still proposed in many places around the world to bring justice. Every reform has its own goal. They are not simple things to do because several processes included such as legal analysis, research, advocacy, network building, and many more. Regardless of the variety of forms, the purpose of prison reform is the same which is to bring positive impact both to the criminals and the society.